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Australian PM welcomes BHP carbon tax call

Tuvalu goes to the polls
Wellington (AFP) Sept 16, 2010 - Voters in the Pacific island nation of Tuvalu went to the polls Thursday in the country's first elections for four years. The former British colony, which has just 12,000 residents, is one of the world's smallest independent nations, comprising nine low-lying coral atolls with a total surface area of 26 square kilometres (10 square miles). An Electoral Office spokesman said polling booths opened Thursday but a result was unlikely to be known until Friday.

He said Tuvalu has about 6,000 eligible voters. Prime Minister Apisai Ielemia, who highlighted the danger posed to his nation by rising sea levels caused by global warming at last year's Copenhagen climate change summit, is seeking re-election. With no significant resources, a major source of Tuvalu's income comes from its Internet top-level domain ".tv", according to the New Zealand Foreign Ministry website. It said Tuvalu licenses the highly marketable domain name to a California-based company.
by Staff Writers
Sydney (AFP) Sept 16, 2010
Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard Thursday welcomed surprise backing from BHP Billiton, the world's biggest mining company, for a carbon tax to ease pollution.

Gillard, whose fragile coalition includes the environment-focused Greens party, said the comments from BHP chief executive Marius Kloppers chimed with government plans.

"I welcome the statements today from Mr Kloppers," Gillard said.

"Obviously many members of the business community, Mr Kloppers included, have made statements and have called over quite a long period of time now for governments to deal with the question of pricing carbon.

"It's absolutely no secret ... that the government believes we need to work towards a price on carbon."

Kloppers Wednesday urged Australia, the world's biggest per capita polluter, to lead the way by taxing carbon emissions blamed for global warming, rather than waiting for concerted international action through the United Nations.

He called for revenue raised from carbon taxing to be returned to businesses and the community, and for trade-exposed industries to be exempted until a global system was in place.

The comments were unexpected as BHP has four coal mines in Australia and recorded revenues of more than 10 billion US dollars worldwide from its coal businesses in the last financial year.

Greens leader Senator Bob Brown also praised Kloppers' speech, which comes as the government prepares to set up a climate change committee of MPs and experts to work towards pricing carbon emissions.

"Mr Kloppers' very timely statement yesterday -- which is based on pure common sense -- will give strength to this committee, as it deliberates on the best way forward to a carbon price for Australia," he told public broadcaster ABC.

Emissions-trading legislation twice failed and was shelved by ex-leader Kevin Rudd this year, prompting a fall in his ratings which brought Gillard to power in a party revolt in June.

Australia's general election in August ended in a hung parliament with neither major party winning an outright majority, while the Greens enjoyed a record share of the vote.



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Don't wait for US on cap-and-trade, OECD urges Canada
Montreal (AFP) Sept 14, 2010
Canada could gain credibility at home and abroad if it unilaterally applied a cap-and-trade system to reduce carbon emissions instead of waiting for Washington to do it first, the OECD said Monday. The cap-and-trade system is a market driven approach that sets a ceiling on harmful emissions that contribute to global warming and allows polluters to trade permits with greener companies in orde ... read more







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