Solar Energy News  
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Cosmologists produce new maps of dark matter dynamics
by Staff Writers
Portsmouth UK (SPX) Jul 26, 2017


Slice through the celestial equator showing the radial component of the velocity field (in kilometres per second). Blue regions are falling towards us and red regions are flying away from us. Galaxies of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey main galaxy sample are overplotted. In the centre of the slice, the infalling dynamics of the Sloan Great Wall, one of the largest structure of the known Universe, can be observed. Credit University of Portsmouth

New maps of dark matter dynamics in the Universe have been produced by a team of international cosmologists.

Using advanced computer modelling techniques, the research team has translated the distribution of galaxies into detailed maps of matter streams and velocities for the first time.

The research was carried out by leading cosmologists from the UK, France and Germany.

Dr Florent Leclercq from the University of Portsmouth's Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation said: "Dark matter is a substance of yet unknown nature that scientists believe makes up more than 80 per cent of the total mass of the Universe. As it does not emit or react to light, its distribution and evolution are not directly observable and have to be inferred."

The researchers used legacy survey data obtained during 2000 - 2008 from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), a major three-dimensional survey of the Universe. The survey has deep multi-colour images of one fifth of the sky and spectra for more than 900,000 galaxies.

The new dark matter maps cover the Northern Sky up to a distance of 600 megaparsecs, which is the equivalent of looking back about two billion years.

The researchers used a set of phase-space analysis tools and built on research from 2015, which reconstructed the initial conditions of the nearby Universe.

Dr Leclercq said: "Adopting a phase-space approach discloses a wealth of information, which was previously only analysed in simulations and thought to be inaccessible using observations.

"Accessing this information in galaxy surveys opens up new ways of assessing the validity of theoretical models in light of observations."

The research is published in the Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics.

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Dark matter is likely cold not fuzzy
Seattle WA (SPX) Jul 25, 2017
Dark matter is the aptly named unseen material that makes up the bulk of matter in our universe. But what dark matter is made of is a matter of debate. Scientists have never directly detected dark matter. But over decades, they have proposed a variety of theories about what type of material - from new particles to primordial black holes - could comprise dark matter and explain its many eff ... read more

Related Links
University of Portsmouth
Stellar Chemistry, The Universe And All Within It


Thanks for being here;
We need your help. The SpaceDaily news network continues to grow but revenues have never been harder to maintain.

With the rise of Ad Blockers, and Facebook - our traditional revenue sources via quality network advertising continues to decline. And unlike so many other news sites, we don't have a paywall - with those annoying usernames and passwords.

Our news coverage takes time and effort to publish 365 days a year.

If you find our news sites informative and useful then please consider becoming a regular supporter or for now make a one off contribution.
SpaceDaily Contributor
$5 Billed Once


credit card or paypal
SpaceDaily Monthly Supporter
$5 Billed Monthly


paypal only


Comment using your Disqus, Facebook, Google or Twitter login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Algae cultivation technique could advance biofuels

Fungi that evolved to eat wood offer new biomass conversion tool

How enzymes produce hydrogen

New biofuel technology significantly cuts production time

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Designing soft robots: Ethics-based guidelines for human-robot interactions

Musk, Zuckerberg duel over artificial intelligence

A new method of cooperative control of multiple unmanned surface vehicles

Australia's robo-footballers go for gold at world champs

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
ABB wins $30 million order to support integration of offshore wind energy in the UK

GE's renewables not enough to boost overall revenue

Unbalanced wind farm planning exacerbates fluctuations

Algeria seen as African leader for renewable energy

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Cartel probe looms over German car industry

Audi voluntarily recalls up to 850,000 diesel vehicles

World gears up for electric cars despite bumps in road

UK to ban sale of petrol and diesel cars by 2040

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Natural molecule to boost the performance of electrodes for rechargeable batteries

New chromium-based superconductor has an unusual electronic state

Molecular microscopy illuminates molecular motor motion

High-temperature superconductivity in B-doped Q-carbon

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Underwater robot probes inside Fukushima reactor

Finland's TVO claims partial win in Areva nuclear dispute

Laser-Armed Nuclear Icebreakers: What Russia Has in Store for Arctic

Britain must leave EU nuclear body: Verhofstadt

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
India must rethink infrastructure needs for 100 new 'smart' cities to be sustainable

Allowable 'carbon budget' most likely overestimated

Sparkling springs aid quest for underground heat energy sources

Google's 'moonshot' factory spins off geothermal unit

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Paying farmers not to cut down trees in Uganda helps fight climate change

Eucalyptus gets the chop after deadly Portugal forest fires

Amazon Makes Its Own Rainy Season

EU hauls Poland to top court over ancient forest logging









The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.