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Fear grips Libya's east despite lull: residents

Libyan interior minister joins rebellion: Al-Jazeera
Nicosia (AFP) Feb 22, 2011 - Libyan Interior Minister Abdel Fatah Yunes said on Tuesday that he was resigning and called on the armed forces to back the week-long rebellion against veteran leader Moamer Kadhafi. "I announce my resignation from all my duties in response to the revolution of February 17," Yunes said on Al-Jazeera television in a reference to violence that broke out last week against the four-decade rule of Kadhafi. Dressed in military uniform and seated at a desk, he affirmed his "total belief with regards to the sincerity of the (Libyan people's) demands." "I call on all the armed forces to respond also to the demands of the people," he added. Numerous high level Libyan officials, including ministers, diplomats and military officers, have abandoned the regime and announced their support for the rebellion.
Benghazi short of medical supplies, operating rooms: witness
Sofia (AFP) Feb 22, 2011 - Medical supplies are lacking in Benghazi and there are not enough operating rooms to treat people injured in bloody clashes with armed forces, a Libyan protester told the Bulgarian weekly Capital Tuesday. "We are very short in medical supplies... We have some seriously injured people but don't have emergency rooms to do the operations and (they) are left to die," the 45-year-old man told Capital over the phone from Benghazi. "In Benghazi we have more than 300 people killed and more than 1,000 injuries," he added, citing hospital officials. Capital, which gave AFP a recording of the conversation, conducted in English, asked that the man not be named for security reasons.

The weekly obtained the man's phone number through the Facebook page of the Libyan Youth Movement, which has summoned people across Libya to protest against Moamer Kadhafi's regime. "Last night we just freed Benghazi. There is no presence of the dictatorship," the protester cheered. But he also recounted how in clashes with the armed forces on Monday night demonstrators were fired upon "with weapons that are used for aircraft and tanks". "There were a lot of reports that people were cut in half and the medical people just sewed their two parts together to give them to their family in one piece," the man said. Chanting and announcements on a loudspeaker could be heard on the line from outside the courthouse in Benghazi, where the man said 10,000 people were gathered Tuesday to "pray for the murdered".
by Staff Writers
Cairo (AFP) Feb 22, 2011
Combat may have ceased in Benghazi, Libya's bloodiest frontline between armed forces and demonstrators, but the fear of more violence cast a chill over the city on Tuesday, residents told AFP.

"There have been no clashes in Benghazi since Monday evening," said a resident of the eastern coastal city who only gave his name as Osama.

In a telephone interview, Osama told AFP the security forces and demonstrators had brought down the barracks of the presidential guard, Katiba Fadil Buama, after two hours of fighting on Monday night.

Libya's second largest city and a stronghold of the opposition, Benghazi became the focal point of an anti-Kadhafi uprising launched on February 15, and has borne the brunt of a violent backlash by security forces.

Clashes on Sunday alone claimed the lives of 60 people, Human Rights Watch reported, citing hospital staff.

Osama, who introduced himself as a soldier, said he had been detained in the barracks before youths set him free on Friday.

The situation was highly volatile, he said, with the army realigning its loyalty in favour of the people each time a city falls to the anti-regime protesters.

Colleagues in Tripoli had told him they witnessed helicopters firing on army barracks in a bid to prevent soldiers from defecting and joining the demonstrators.

The shooting, which AFP was unable to confirm through other sources, reportedly killed 160 civilians in the barrack's vicinity.

Mayar, a resident of Al-Birkah, a neighbourhood in the southwest of Benghazi, said she was getting ready to join protests on Tuesday in support of Tripoli residents.

In a separate phone interview, Mayar said she fretted over the safety of her relatives stuck in Libya's capital, 1,000 kilometres (620 miles) away, as clashes had erupted there too.

"We are troubled by what's going on in Tripoli. My brothers and sisters are living through a nightmare over there. My husband was unable to leave the capital. Tripoli is in a state of siege.

"Kadhafi wants to exterminate the people. We are in a state of shock," she said, also requesting to keep her full identity off the record.

In Benghazi, she said she had witnessed "armed people assault ambulances and shoot at the crowd."

"I was at the Al-Jalaa hospital where the situation was catastrophic. A hundred funeral processions left the hospital on Sunday," she added.

Helicopters hovered over Benghazi and gunfire crackled in the streets into Monday night, according to Mayar.

Rumours that the city is soon to become the target of aerial bombardments had reached both Mayar and Osama. The two residents said they were communicating by SMS since Internet connections were down.

Osama said Benghazi had made a food inventory and determined the coastal city can hold out on its own for several weeks.

"But the priority is to heal the 700 wounded in our hospitals," he said.

Egyptian ambulances are parked at the border between Egypt and Libya, 600 kilometres (370 miles) east of Benghazi, according to Osama, who says he has received updates from residents in the frontier town of Om Saad.

According to the testimonies he collected, Libyan soldiers guarding the border have abandoned their posts and now only the Egyptian army controls the crossing point between the two north African neighbours.

Osama and Mayar reported hearing civilian planes land and take off from Benghazi's airport. An engineer who resides near the airstrip backed up their testimony in another telephone interview.

Egypt's foreign minister, Ahmed Abul Gheit, said the runways of Benghazi airport had been bombed, preventing the landing of Egyptair flights headed to Tripoli with the mission of evacuating Egyptians in Libya.



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DEMOCRACY
China calls on Libya to ensure safety of citizens
Beijing (AFP) Feb 22, 2011
China on Tuesday urged Libya to ensure the safety of its nationals after hundreds of Chinese construction workers fled attacks at their work site amid violent unrest in the North African nation. "China has made urgent representations to the Libyan side, requiring it to conduct investigations (into the attacks) and bring the perpetrators to justice," foreign ministry spokesman Ma Zhaoxu told ... read more







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