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India, Pakistan tone down high-kicking border show

Britain's Cameron briefed on Afghanistan at the Pentagon
Washington (AFP) July 21, 2010 - British Prime Minister David Cameron was briefed on the military situation in Afghanistan during a visit to the Pentagon on Wednesday, a US official said. With Secretary of Defense Robert Gates traveling in Asia, Cameron was welcomed by US Deputy Defense Secretary William Lynn when he arrived at the Pentagon at 9:30 am (1330 GMT). Cameron and Lynn then went to the "tank" -- a secured area sealed off from possible electronic surveillance -- where the prime minister was briefed on events in Afghanistan, said Terry Mitchell, a Pentagon spokesman. Cameron and Lynn had a "fruitful meeting" lasting about half an hour, Mitchell said.

Just ahead of the visit, Cameron stopped at the US military's Arlington National Cemetery, where he laid a wreath at the "Tomb of the Unknowns" in a solemn ceremony. Cameron met with President Barack Obama at the White House on Tuesday. The prime minister told BBC radio Wednesday that Britain could begin scaling back its 9,500-strong troop deployment in Afghanistan as soon as next year if local forces can take over security control. The majority of Britain's troops in Afghanistan -- the second-largest deployment after the United States' -- are battling Taliban insurgents and training local forces in the violence-wracked southern Helmand Province. A total of 322 British troops have been killed in Afghanistan since the start of operations in 2001.
by Staff Writers
New Delhi (AFP) July 21, 2010
A daily, goose-stepping display of choreographed aggression by soldiers on the India-Pakistan border has been toned down because of knee injuries to the participants, a report said Wednesday.

For years, the military flag-lowering ceremony that takes place every evening at the Wagah border post has drawn crowds of partisan tourists who cheer every hostile strut and stare traded by the border guards on both sides.

Despite the ritualised hostility, the show and the atmosphere surrounding it is one of good-natured rivalry and, according to the Hindustan Times, the two sides have now reached an agreement to take things a little easier.

"We had proposed a lowering of the aggression in the gestures during the daily parade, and subsequently took a unilateral decision to implement that," a senior Indian Border Security Force officer, Himmat Singh, told the Times.

"Now, the Pakistan Rangers have also agreed to the proposal, and toned down their drill," Singh said.

The motivation for the change was more medical than diplomatic.

The exaggerated boot-stomping that was a major feature of the ceremony had, Singh said, resulted in guards on both sides suffering "mild-to-severe" damage to joints in the lower half of their bodies, particularly the knees.

India and Pakistan have fought three wars since the division of the subcontinent in 1947.

The nuclear-armed rivals are currently moving, albeit very slowly, towards reviving a peace dialogue suspended after the 2008 Mumbai attacks that India blamed on Pakistan-based militants.

earlier related report
'Most wanted' militant killed in Indian Kashmir: army
Srinagar (AFP) July 21, 2010 - One of Indian Kashmir's "most wanted" militants has been killed during a fierce gunbattle, dealing a blow to the insurgency in the volatile Himalayan region, the military said Wednesday.

A Pakistani identified as Nouman, the commander of the Pakistan-based Harkat-ul-Mujahedin rebel group in Indian Kashmir, was killed in an overnight firefight with soldiers, army spokesman J.S. Brar told AFP.

Harkat-ul-Mujahedin is one of a number of groups fighting against New Delhi's rule in Muslim-majority Kashmir, which is divided between India and Pakistan. The most powerful group is thought to be Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT).

Brar claimed Nouman was "Kashmir valley's top most militant" wanted for a number of attacks, including master-minding a nearly 24-hour siege at a hotel in the centre of Indian Kashmir's main city Srinigar in January.

"His death is a big jolt to insurgency in Kashmir," he said.

The gunbattle took place in Sopore town, about 50 kilometers (31 miles), north of Srinagar, and also left an unidentified accomplice to Nouman and an Indian soldier dead.

More than 47,000 people have died in Kashmir since anti-India militants launched an insurgency in the scenic region in 1989.

The violence has declined sharply since India and Pakistan started a slow-moving peace process in 2004. Both nuclear-armed rivals hold the region in part but claim it in entirety.



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