Solar Energy News  
Indonesian volcano erupting slowly: volcanologist

by Staff Writers
Blitar, Indonesia (AFP) Nov 7, 2007
A massive island that has risen from the crater lake of a steaming Indonesian volcano consists of new lava that has gradually erupted from its core, a volcanologist said Wednesday.

Mount Kelut in Indonesia's East Java has been on high alert for three weeks, with scientists fearing the peak could explode, putting at risk thousands of lives.

"The lava has been coming out through the cracks in the old lava from the 1990 eruption and created a new lava dome which is now 70 metres (230 feet) high," volcanologist Saut Simatupang told AFP.

The dome first appeared on Saturday night, when volcanologists mistakenly thought a large eruption was occurring so they abandoned their posts.

Simatupang said that the volcano had been making an "effusive" eruption, meaning the energy release has been gradual and not strong enough to dramatically tear through the frozen magma left behind after the last eruption, which killed 34.

"As the energy is not quite strong enough, the lava has only snuck through the cracks and continuously grown inside the crater's lake," he added.

Simatupang said that the lava dome was now 150 metres in diameter.

The lava could stop growing and form a large dome on the mountain's peak, or it could spill over the edge and rush down Mount Kelut's slopes, he warned.

Since records began, Mount Kelut's eruptions have claimed more than 15,000 lives, including an estimated 10,000 in a catastrophic 1586 eruption. A 1919 eruption spewed heat clouds that killed 5,160 people.

Indonesia sits on the so-called Pacific "Ring of Fire," where several continental plates collide, causing frequent seismic and volcanic activity.

Related Links
Bringing Order To A World Of Disasters
When the Earth Quakes
A world of storm and tempest



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


'Island' emerges in Indonesian volcano crater
Blitar, Indonesia (AFP) Nov 6, 2007
An island that has emerged in the middle of the crater lake of Indonesia's Mount Kelut may have been effectively plugging the volcano but it could be dislodged, scientists warned Tuesday.







  • Slovenian nuclear plant restarted after shutdown
  • Iran reaches key nuke target: Ahmadinejad
  • DRCongo probes radioactive dumping from Chinese companies
  • SKorean firm exploring nuclear power plant in Philippines

  • Global-warming gases set to rise by 57 percent by 2030: IEA
  • Engineered Weathering Process Could Mitigate Global Warming
  • Drought in southeast US fuels battle over water resources
  • Climate controversy heats up Australian election

  • One third of Europe's freshwater fish face extinction: IUCN
  • Tuna fishing quota violators targeted in report
  • Drought slashes Australian wheat crop
  • Nitrogen Fertilizers Deplete Soil Organic Carbon

  • Massive Project Reveals Shortcomings Of Modern Genome Analysis
  • Exceptions Prove Rule Of Tropical Importance In Biodiversity
  • For Migrating Sparrows, Kids Have A Compass, But Adults Have The Map
  • Earliest Birds Acted More Like Turkeys Than Common Cuckoos

  • Kelly Space Launches Indoor Rocket Engine Test Service
  • Opportunity Studies Rock Composition And Changes In Atmosphere
  • SpaceDev Completes Milestone Under NASA Space Act Agreement
  • Outside View: Rocket revolutions -- Part 1

  • Nuclear Power In Space - Part 2
  • Outside View: Nuclear future in space
  • Nuclear Power In Space

  • SPOT - The World's First Satellite Messenger Now Shipping
  • Fujifilm Unveils GPS-Based Data Tape Tracker
  • Vacation Photos Create 3D Models Of World Landmarks
  • NASA Data May Help Improve Estimates Of A Hurricane's Punch

  • Northrop Grumman Awarded Patent For Innovative Payload Positioning System
  • Boeing Demonstrates One-Button Start-Up Of Satellite Ground Station
  • ESA Transmits First-Ever Telecommands To Chinese Satellite
  • Revolution ahead in data storage, say IT wizards

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright Space.TV Corporation. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space.TV Corp on any Web page published or hosted by Space.TV Corp. Privacy Statement