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NUKEWARS
Iran calls for greater Russian role in nuclear talks
by Staff Writers
Tehran (AFP) Jan 12, 2015


Kerry says aims to speed up nuclear talks in Iran FM meeting
Gandhinagar, India (AFP) Jan 12, 2015 - US Secretary of State John Kerry said Monday he hopes to accelerate the progress of complex nuclear negotiations when he meets his Iranian counterpart later this week.

Kerry told reporters he will hold talks with Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif in Geneva on Wednesday, hoping to "accelerate the process to make greater progress."

A third deadline of July 1 is looming for a deal on reining in Iran's suspect nuclear programme, and the top US diplomat said his bilateral talks also aimed at taking stock.

Global powers leading the talks, known as the P5+1, are to meet again at a lower level from January 18 hoping to nail down the final thorniest issues to seal a deal.

Following an interim accord in November 2013, two deadlines for a final deal have been missed.

Under the interim deal, Iran's stock of fissile material has been diluted from 20 percent enriched uranium to five percent in exchange for limited sanctions relief.

This would push back the "breakout capacity" to make an atomic weapon, which Iran denies pursuing.

Iran's atomic agency chief Ali Akbar Salehi insisted Sunday on Tehran's demands for increased uranium enrichment saying that within eight years the country would need 12 times more enriched uranium than at present.

Iran's level of uranium enrichment -- the process that produces atomic fuel -- has been a key stumbling block in reaching a deal with the P5+1 powers (Britain, China, France, Russia, the United States plus Germany).

"We currently produce 2.5 tons but will need 30 tons eventually," Salehi was quoted as saying by official news agency IRNA.

Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said Monday that a more active role for Russia could speed up talks aimed at sealing a comprehensive deal on Tehran's disputed nuclear programme.

With meetings between Iran and world powers to resume in Geneva on Wednesday, Russia's deputy foreign minister Sergei Ryabkov was visiting Tehran, with both sides seeking a breakthrough.

"A more active Russian role is an important element in accelerating the final settlement of questions for a global nuclear agreement," Zarif was quoted as saying on state media.

With a final deal at stake by a June 30 deadline, the talks have stalled on key issues.

Ryabkov, who heads up the Russian negotiating team under the P5+1 talks, said good ties between Tehran and Moscow can still help "a rapid settlement of nuclear relations relating to Iran".

Since an interim accord struck in November 2013, two deadlines for a final deal between Iran and the P5+1 powers (Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States plus Germany) have been missed.

Under the interim deal, Iran's stock of fissile material has been diluted from 20 percent enriched uranium to five percent in exchange for Tehran receiving limited sanctions relief.

Experts say such technical steps push back the "breakout capacity" to make an atomic weapon, while Iran denies seeking a nuclear bomb.

Iran's atomic agency chief Ali Akbar Salehi, however, said Sunday that Tehran was insistent on increased uranium enrichment, saying that in eight years it would need to produce 12 times more than at present.

Iran says it needs more enrichment to create fuel for peaceful nuclear energy production, but the issue has been a stumbling block in talks with world powers, who say a lower capability would suffice.

In Geneva, US Secretary of State John Kerry will meet Zarif on Wednesday, with lower-level P5+1 meetings on January 18.

The other main obstacle to a final deal is the timeline for lifting sanctions imposed on Iran for pursuing its nuclear programme in the face of international pressure.

Although Iran is led in the talks by Zarif and a team of negotiators, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, as the Islamic republic's supreme leader, has the final say on any decision.


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NUKEWARS
Iran nuclear chief insists on enrichment ahead of talks
Tehran (AFP) Jan 11, 2015
Iran's atomic agency chief insisted Sunday on Tehran's demands for increased uranium enrichment, days before the resumption of thorny talks with world powers in Geneva. Ali Akbar Salehi, a former foreign minister and ex-nuclear negotiator for the Islamic republic, said that within eight years the country would need 12 times more enriched uranium than at present. Iran's level of uranium e ... read more


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