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Iraqis don't need Iran to defend interests, Rice says

Iranian bank denounces US sanctions
The Export Development Bank of Iran on Thursday denounced a decision by the US Treasury to sanction it for allegedly helping with the Islamic republic's disputed nuclear programme. "The American decision has no legal basis," said a statement from the EDBI, adding that "this is an attempt to distract attention from the economic crisis" in the United States. The bank said its activities had always been conducted within the framework of international law. The sanctions mean that any assets held by the bank under US jurisdiction are frozen and that US citizens are barred from dealing with the institution. "Iran has adopted a strategy of using less prominent institutions, such as the Export Development Bank of Iran, to handle its illicit transactions," the treasury's under secretary for terrorism and financial intelligence, Stuart Levey, said in a statement on Wednesday. Sanctions will also affect three companies controlled by EDBI -- EDBI Stock Brokerage Co and EDBI Exchange Co, based in Tehran, and the Caracas-based Banco Internacional de Desarrollo. The US accuses Iran of using its nuclear programme as a cover to build nuclear arms. But Tehran insists that the project is strictly peaceful and solely aimed at generating electricity. EDBI was established in 1991 with the objective of increasing Iran's exports and developing trade, according to its website. The US Treasury said EDBI was "providing or attempting to provide financial services to Iran's ministry of defence and armed forces logistics."
by Staff Writers
Puerto Vallarta, Mexico (AFP) Oct 23, 2008
US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Thursday dismissed Iran's bid to stand up for Iraq as hypocritical, accusing it of cross-border meddling that has only harmed Iraqis.

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said a draft US-Iraq security pact is aimed at keeping Iraq weak to help America "pillage" the country. Interior Minister Ali Kordan said Tehran opposes any document that threatens Iraqi interests.

"I think the Iraqis can defend their interests without the Iranians, thank you very much," Rice told a press conference in Mexico when asked to comment on the remarks.

"That hasn't been the happiest relationship, ever," Rice said during a visit to Puerto Vallarta, Mexico.

"What the Iranians were doing was arming special groups in the south who were killing innocent Iraqis. So frankly I don't take these comments very seriously," said Rice, alongside Mexican Foreign Minister Patricia Espinosa.

Rice then reiterated that "this is a good agreement," referring to the security pact that has been the subject of months of difficult negotiations with the Iraqis.

"It's an agreement that both protects our armed forces and will allow them to continue to support the Iraqis as they consolidate the gains that they have made on the security side," Rice said.

It is also "totally respectful of Iraqi sovereignty," she added.

The draft deal to replace a UN mandate expiring this year calls for US combat forces to withdraw by the end of 2011 and includes US concessions on jurisdiction over its troops accused of "serious crimes" while off duty or off base.

Iraq's cabinet decided on Tuesday to seek certain revisions to the accord, triggering warnings from top US military and political figures about the risks of not agreeing a deal.

Rice said she had no update on the talks involving the agreement from US diplomats in Iraq, because she has been busy with talks with Espinosa, which have focused on drug-related crime as well as economic and trade issues.

During a meeting in Jordan with his counterparts from Iraq, Turkey and Gulf Arab countries, Kordan, Iran's interior minister, said: "Iran opposes any document that goes against the will of Iraqis and their leadership.

"Iran opposes any document that would threaten Iraq's interests," Kordan said.

He did not elaborate, but was apparently referring to the draft security accord.

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said on Thursday the pact seeks to keep Iraq weak to help America "pillage" the country.

The United States has accused Iran of "undermining" the deal.

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Iraq says will not be bullied into signing US pact
Baghdad (AFP) Oct 22, 2008
Iraq warned on Wednesday it would not be bullied into signing a security pact with the United States despite US leaders warning of potentially dire consequences if it failed to approve the deal.







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