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Rome (AFP) Feb 26, 2011 Italy has sold Libya explosives, gun targeting equipment and other military hardware worth tens of millions of euros (dollars) in the past two years, the Corriere della Sera daily reported Saturday. The Italian newspaper quoted an official report from the interior ministry that listed signed contracts as well as ongoing negotiations between Libya and several major Italian defence companies including industry giant Finmeccanica. Missile systems maker Mbda Italia signed a deal worth 2.5 million euros in May 2009 to supply Libya with "material for bombs, torpedoes, rockets and missiles," the interior ministry report was quoted as saying. Helicopter maker AgustaWestland signed two contracts with Libya in October 2010 worth 70 million euros. Also last year, Selex Sistemi Integrati signed a 13-million-euro deal to provide Libya with gun targeting equipment. Italy and its former colony Libya signed a friendship treaty in 2008 that opened the way for major business deals. Italy is Libya's top trade partner and Italian energy major ENI is the biggest foreign energy producer in Libya. Saturday's report said artillery company Oto Melara had also begun talks with Libya in November 2010 for "weapons or weapons systems with a calibre of more than 12.7 mm, as well as material, spare parts, know how and equipment." This year military shipmaker Intermarine Spa started negotiations with Libya for contracts worth a total of 600 million euros. Selex Sistemi Integrati, AgustaWestland and Oto Melara are also in talks with Libya for contracts totalling 150 million euros, the report said. Italian anti-war non-governmental organisations earlier claimed that Italy in 2009 supplied Libya with 79-million-euros worth of light arms from gun maker Beretta, routing the shipment through the island of Malta. "It's also with these weapons that Kadhafi's army is shooting the population," the Italian Network for Disarmament and the Table of Peace said in a statement, asking the Italian government to suspend arms shipments.
earlier related report The HMS Cumberland frigate had left the rebel-held port of Benghazi in eastern Libya on Thursday carrying 207 passengers but was forced to travel at a reduced speed because of the rough weather in the Mediterranean. The vessel carried citizens from 20 countries -- part of a vast multinational workforce including oil executives, builders and domestic workers who are escaping by air, land and sea amid fears of a full-blown civil war. A ferry that docked in Malta on Saturday carried 2,216 Chinese nationals also from Benghazi, who will remain on board until planes come to pick them up. Nearly 3,000 Chinese also landed on the Greek island of Crete on Saturday as part of a major evacuation plan for China's 33,000-strong workforce in Libya, who were mainly working in the oil, rail and telecom sectors. China's foreign ministry said 16,000 Chinese have been evacuated so far. Richard Weeks, 64, a British manager who arrived on the HMS Cumberland, said he had been working on a water project in Libya and was robbed by looters. "They were armed with knives and knew they could take what they wanted, so it was better to let them get on with it," he was quoted by Britain's defence ministry as saying. "It was a very sad and terrifying situation," he added. In London, British Foreign Secretary William Hague said "a lot of work" was underway on plans to extract up to 170 British oil workers stranded in remote desert locations. A plane also set off from London for Libya on Saturday in what was expected to be the last charter flight to bring back what Hague said where the "very few British nationals remaining in Tripoli." Some 500 people from 25 countries have also boarded two Turkish army vessels in Libya, together with about 1,200 Turks, officials in Ankara said. India said two specially-chartered planes had left for Tripoli to begin the evacuation of some 18,000 Indians living in the strife-torn country. Meanwhile a group of dozens of Filipinos out of an estimated 26,000 in Libya including domestic helpers and white-collar workers arrived in Manila. A US-chartered ferry carrying hundreds of people from Tripoli including American diplomats docked in Malta on Friday after braving 20-foot (six-metre) waves, with at least two evacuees taken away on stretchers by paramedics. The US State Department has stepped up rescue operations for US nationals as it increases the pressure on Moamer Kadhafi, with sanctions unveiled by Washington on Friday against the Libyan leader and four of his sons. The US has also announced the closure of its embassy in Tripoli. A second privately-chartered ferry from Libya with hundreds of evacuees on board also arrived in Malta on Friday, along with two German warships set to take away German citizens airlifted out of Libya earlier this week. Tens of thousands of Egyptian migrant workers also continued streaming across Libya's western land border with Tunisia. The Red Crescent humanitarian organisation has warned it can no longer house them and has run out of mattresses and blankets. "The Egyptian consulate in Tunis told us that the Egyptians would organise 17 flights today" to bring their citizens back, Monji Slim, the local Red Crescent representative, told AFP at the Tunisia-Libya border. "Thousands of Egyptians are still arriving at the border," Slim said. The International Organisation of Migration in Geneva says tens of thousands have fled across the border into Tunisia and is appealing for millions of dollars (euros) in international aid to help cope with the emergency. Hundreds of foreigners including Egyptians, Iraqis and Syrians have also been fleeing from Libya into Algeria through the Sahara Desert. On Friday, the NATO military alliance has offered to help evacuation efforts and the European Union said 3,600 EU nationals remained stranded in Libya. Italy, Libya's former colonial ruler, has already evacuated hundreds of its citizens and a military ship that loaded 245 evacuees in the Libyan port of Misrata was expected to arrive in Sicily later on Saturday. Several other countries with major migrant populations in Libya including Nigeria, South Korea and Syria have also announced large-scale evacuation plans this week involving ferries and planes.
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![]() ![]() Heraklion, Greece (AFP) Feb 26, 2011 A third Greek ferry chartered by China to evacuate its nationals from Libya cast anchor in the port of Heraklion on the southern Greek island of Crete early Saturday. The Venizelos, which had come from the Libyan second city Benghazi, now in the hand of insurgents, immediately began disembarking its 2,911 passengers. The Olympic Champion and Hellenic Spirit had already put into Heraklion ... read more |
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