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WAR REPORT
Key Syria opposition bloc reaffirms peace talks rejection
by Staff Writers
Beirut (AFP) Jan 03, 2014


Nordic ships head to Syria for delayed chemical shipment
Beirut (AFP) Jan 03, 2014 - Danish and Norwegian vessels left the Cypriot port of Limassol Friday and headed towards Syria to escort a delayed shipment of chemical weapons for destruction, a spokesman said.

"The Norwegian-Danish task group to transport Syria's chemical agents to destruction left the port of Limassol this morning," said Norwegian armed forces spokesman Lars Magne Hovtun.

"The four ships have now set a course toward a holding area in international water outside Syria, so we are most ready to enter the port of Latakia when the order arrives," he added.

The ships are to be joined by Chinese and Russian vessels inside Syrian waters under a plan agreed in Moscow on Friday.

The removal had been scheduled to take place before December 31, but the deadline passed and a new one has not yet been set.

The year-end deadline for the removal of key weapons components was the first major milestone under a UN Security Council-backed deal arranged by Russia and the United States that aims to eliminate all of Syria's chemical arms by the middle of this year.

Syria's worsening civil war, logistical problems and bad weather had held up the operation to move chemical agents to the port of Latakia, said the joint UN-Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons mission overseeing the operation.

Under the plan, the chemicals will be taken from Latakia to a port in Italy where they will be transferred to a US Navy vessel fitted with equipment to destroy them at sea.

A key group within Syria's mainstream opposition National Coalition reaffirmed Friday that it will not attend peace talks slated for later this month in Switzerland.

"After meetings with many international delegations in recent weeks... the Syrian National Council confirms it sees no reason to attend the Geneva conference," SNC member Samir Nashar told AFP by telephone.

Nashar also forecast that the National Coalition, which has still not taken a definitive decision, would similarly not show up.

Friday's announcement reiterates a statement by SNC president George Sabra in October that the group had take a "firm decision" not to attend the talks.

At the time, Sabra also said the SNC would withdraw from the National Coalition if it decided to attend.

The SNC, which is one of the most important members of the opposition, has long said it will not negotiate until President Bashar al-Assad's regime is toppled.

After months of delays, a January 22 date for the peace talks has been set, but doubts remain about whether the conference will go ahead.

The talks were originally scheduled to be held in the Swiss city of Geneva but have been moved to nearby Montreux.

Nashar said the decision was taken after many meetings, including with the "Friends of Syria" grouping of states that support the opposition, UN-Arab League envoy Lakhdar Brahimi and the Russian foreign ministry.

"The whole idea of Geneva is flawed. It is based on bridging the demands of the Syrian regime and the opposition, placing them on an equal footing. We reject this," said Nashar.

"There is nothing the international community has to offer that would make us revise our earlier decision."

The SNC has long held the view there should be no talks without guarantees they would lead to Assad's fall.

"And the message we are getting is that whether Assad stays or goes will be up to the Syrians to decide. The United States supports our demand that he must fall but the Russians do not accept this as a precondition," said Nashar.

Asked about how the decision might affect the Coalition's thinking, he said: "The Coalition will not end up going. Not only is the Council against participation, there are many other opponents within the Coalition who reject the talks and will vote against going."

The Coalition is set to hold its next general assembly meeting in Istanbul on Sunday and Monday.

"Also you have to look at what the revolutionaries on the ground are saying: they too reject Geneva," said Nashar.

"What this means is there will be no Geneva at all," he added.

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