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Libyan tanks launch assault on Misrata

NATO stops Kadhafi forces mining Misrata harbour
Brussels (AFP) April 29, 2011 - NATO warships stopped pro-Kadhafi forces on Friday from laying anti-ship mines in the harbour of Misrata, the main rebel-held city in western Libya, an alliance general said. "Our ships intercepted the small boats that were laying them and we are disposing the mines that we found," said British Brigadier Rob Weighill, director of NATO operations in Libya. "It again shows his (Moamer Kadhafi) complete disregard for international law and his willingness to attack humanitarian delivery efforts," Weighill told reporters. He did not provide more details.

With Kadhafi forces laying siege outside the shell-shocked city, Misrata relies heavily on its port for the delivery of food via aid ships. While NATO has helped the rebels expel regime forces from the city, Weighill said it was too soon to say the insurgents were winning the battle for Libya's third largest city. "We have pushed pro-Kadhafi forces back and anti-Kadhafi forces boast control of most of the city. Due in large part to NATO's mission successes to date, Kadhafi forces have not taken the city," Weighill said. "But pro-Kadhafi forces continue to shell the citizens of Misrata with longer-range artillery, mortars and rockets, indiscriminately firing high explosives," he said.

NATO to focus on Kadhafi forces in western Libya
Brussels (AFP) April 29, 2011 - NATO said Friday its warplanes will focus on Moamer Kadhafi forces threatening the western towns of Zintan and Yafran, scenes of heavy fighting between regime and rebel forces. The alliance has helped the rebels push back regime forces in the western city of Misrata and seriously downgrade Kadhafi's ability to direct attacks by destroying command and control centres and ammunition depots, NATO said. "Our campaign will now shift targets to hit more pro-Kadahfi troops pressuring civilian centres," Brigadier Rober Weighill, director of NATO's Libya operations, told reporters. "You will understand that we cannot and will not disclose the plan, however you will see the result in the next few days," he said.

Pressed for more details, Weighill said Zintan, in the mountains southwest of Tripoli, and Yafran, also south of the capital, would be the focus of operations. "NATO has already demonstrated the extent to which we are versatile and able to switch our focus depending on where the major threats to civilian populations prevail," he said. "We can see that there's a lot of offensive operations being conducted by pro-Kadhafi forces in the areas of Zintan and Yafran and clearly that's going to be a focus for us." Since NATO assumed control of coalition operations on March 31, the alliance has destroyed or damaged some 600 regime targets, including 220 tanks and armoured vehicles, 200 ammunition facilities and 70 surface-to-air systems.
by Staff Writers
Misrata, Libya (AFP) April 29, 2011
Libyan government tanks launched an assault Friday on Misrata, rebels said, as NATO reported its warships had stopped Moamer Kadhafi's forces from laying mines in the besieged city's harbour.

Fierce fighting which had raged for days for control of the Dehiba border crossing into Tunisia, meanwhile, hit a lull on Friday, but armed rebels were on guard in expectation of a new offensive, witnesses said.

"Four tanks attacked the city and one has been destroyed so far," said Ibrahim Ahmed Boushagha, a rebel fighter who accompanied a wounded man back from the front in Misrata.

"They took up positions during the night on the airport road, and tried to enter the city. We've stopped them at the outer limits, at least for now."

He said his group had come under mortar and rocket-propelled grenade fire, and three or four of them were wounded.

AFP journalists reported whistling sounds followed by a volley of detonations from the direction of the airport early afternoon, with an enormous plume of grey smoke rising over the area.

A constant stream of casualties was brought in to the city's main hospital, with several rebels saying the men had been wounded in a counter-attack by regime forces.

Earlier, fierce clashes and continuous explosions were heard in the suburbs, an AFP journalist said, and at midday the hospital reported a toll of two dead and 16 wounded.

Dr Khalid Abu Falra of the city's medical committee said a small clinic in the western suburbs also reported at least three deaths.

"All of our operating theatres are full," he said. "NATO must quickly intervene, as in previous days."

The airport battle, just southwest of the city limits, followed overnight barrages of rocket and mortar fire by Kadhafi's forces on the city, about 215 kilometres (130 miles), east of Tripoli.

Western Misrata also came under seemingly indiscriminate mortar and rocket fire on Friday as a NATO warplane flew overhead, witnesses and medics said.

Kadhafi's forces were pushed back from Misrata by the rebels and a series of NATO air strikes on Monday but had remained within rocket range of the city.

The rebels said earlier in the week they had secured the port and that their next objective was to seize control of the airport from government troops.

"Attack is the best form of defence," said Ibrahim Bet-Almal, who heads the rebel military forces in the area. "Kadhafi is sending reinforcements to the region every day."

British Brigadier Rob Weighill, director of NATO operations in Libya, said NATO warships stopped pro-Kadhafi forces on Friday from laying water mines in Misrata's harbour.

"Our ships intercepted the small boats that were laying them and we are disposing the mines that we found," Weighill told reporters via videoconference from his headquarters in Naples, Italy.

"It again shows his complete disregard for international law and his willingness to attack humanitarian delivery efforts," he said.

In western Libya, the alliance said meanwhile its warplanes would focus on Kadhafi forces threatening the towns of Zintan and Yefren, scenes of heavy fighting between regime and rebel forces.

"We can see that there's a lot of offensive operations being conducted by pro-Kadhafi forces in the areas of Zintan and Yefren and clearly that's going to be a focus for us," Weighill said.

The situation at the Dehiba border post was calm following a day of heavy fighting, an AFP reporter and witnesses said, adding government troops appeared to have retreated into Tunisia.

They said the post was firmly in the hands of the rebels, who retook it Thursday evening in clashes that killed eight loyalist soldiers, only hours after Kadhafi forces had overrun it.

On the Libyan side of the border, the rival camps exchanged artillery fire in the early evening Thursday, causing panic among civilians, a witness told AFP.

Several ambulances from Tunisia crossed into Libya to evacuate the wounded, witnesses said.

A Tunisian police source said 5,150 people had crossed from Libya into Tunisia at Dehiba within 48 hours as the fighting raged.

In Brussels, rebel military chief Abdulfatah Yunis, formerly Kadhafi's interior minister, urged the West to deliver heavy weapons and warned the strongman could use mustard gas on them in a bid to stay in power.

"Kadhafi is desperate now. Unfortunately he still has about 25 percent of his chemical weapons, which maybe he will use since he's in a desperate situation," Yunis told a news conference.

EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton, meanwhile, condemned the regime's reported use of banned cluster bombs against civilians and called for an immediate ceasefire as well as full humanitarian access.

The 27-nation bloc was "in particular deeply concerned about the reported use of cluster munitions against the civilian population in Libya," Ashton said of the munitions which spray deadly bomblets indiscriminantly over a large area.



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