Solar Energy News  
DEMOCRACY
Middle East censors wield Western software: report

by Staff Writers
San Francisco (AFP) March 28, 2011
Even as Western leaders call for democratic freedom in the Middle East, software from US and Canadian firms is being wielded by censors in oppressive regimes, a report said Monday.

Programs crafted to keep children from getting to porn websites or other material deemed off-limits by parents can readily be modified for mass political censorship, according to OpenNet Initiative (ONI) findings.

"Western companies are playing a role in the national politics of many countries around the world," concluded the ONI report authored by Helmi Noman and Jillian York.

"By making their software available to the regimes, they are potentially taking sides against citizens and activists who are prevented from accessing and disseminating content thanks in part to filtering software."

The study looked at Internet filtering programs made by US and Canadian companies.

Censors in at least nine Middle Eastern and North African countries used US or Canadian software to limit what citizens could access on the Internet, according to the report.

Internet service providers in Bahrain, Qatar, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Yemen, Sudan, Tunisia, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) used Western-built filtering tools to prevent block certain online material, ONI said.

Taboo topics included sex, dating services, homosexuality, skeptical views of Islam, and secular and atheist discourse.

Censors also blocked information about ways to remain anonymous on the Internet or circumvent online filters by using "proxy" servers.

"By relying upon out-of-the-box filtering systems, states have outsourced the task of deciding what is or is not acceptable speech," the report's authors said.

The report gave an example of Internet service providers in Qatar, Yemen, and the UAE using filtering software made by Canada-based Netsweeper, which reportedly acknowledged working with telecom operators in those countries.

"Western government leaders have advocated for human rights and the free flow of information in heavily censored countries," the report stated.

"But, we have yet to see concrete initiatives from these governments to address how Western companies are directly collaborating with -- and perhaps profiting from -- the government censors."



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Democracy in the 21st century at TerraDaily.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


DEMOCRACY
German Greens say state triumphs just the beginning
Berlin (AFP) March 28, 2011
Germany's triumphant Greens said Monday their historic gains in two state polls were only the start in a "super" election year but analysts said the Japan nuclear emergency had played an outsized role. Party leader Cem Ozdemir said the anti-nuclear Greens, who claimed leadership of their first state government Sunday and made huge gains in another, had the wind at their backs. "It is obv ... read more







DEMOCRACY
Chicken Fat Biofuel: Eco-Friendly Jet Fuel Alternative

New Trash-To-Treasure Process Turns Landfill Nuisance Into Plastic

Green Cars Could Be Made From Pineapples And Bananas

Researchers Close In On Technology For Making Renewable Petroleum

DEMOCRACY
Goodbye To Blind Spots For Machine Operators

How Can Robots Get Our Attention

How Do People Respond To Being Touched By A Robot

Teaching Robots To Move Like Humans

DEMOCRACY
Nordex USA Enters First 300MW Joint Venture

Developing The Next Generation VENTOS CFD Model

GL Garrad Hassan Helping To Realize Largest US Wind Farm Development

K-State Research Channels Powerful Kansas Wind To Keep Electricity Running

DEMOCRACY
Volvo to hire 1,200 new employees

PSA to curb Slovak production on stalled supplies from Japan

The Drive Toward Hydrogen Vehicles Just Got Shorter

Toyota 'likely' to slow US production

DEMOCRACY
New Approach To Programming May Boost Green Computing

Closing In On The Pseudogap

Conflicts a threat to Indonesia's energy

TU Delft Identifies Huge Potential Of Nanocrystals In Fuel Cells

DEMOCRACY
New Method For Preparation Of High-Energy Carbon-Carbon Double Bonds

CO2 Pressure Dissipates In Underground Reservoirs

Berkeley Lab Scientists Control Light Scattering In Graphene

New High-Resolution Carbon Mapping Techniques Provide More Accurate Results

DEMOCRACY
Lights off as 'Earth Hour' circles the globe

Lights out as Tokyo lives with power crunch

Japan faces prolonged energy crunch

Power outages could hamper Japanese recovery: IMF

DEMOCRACY
Russian Boreal Forests Undergoing Vegetation Change

Surprise! Biodiversity And Resource Use May Co-Exist In Tropical Forests

Uncertain Future For Joshua Trees Projected With Climate Change

Five countries sign for 'European Amazon' reserve


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement