Subscribe free to our newsletters via your
. Solar Energy News .




INTERNET SPACE
Outside View: The day America married the Internet
by Larry Irving
Washington (UPI) Sep 19, 2013


disclaimer: image is for illustration purposes only

On Sept. 15, 1993, with the release of an interagency report, "The National Information Infrastructure, An Agenda for Action," the Clinton administration stated its vision for the then-nascent Internet and provided a road map for how it intended to get there.

Effectively, the administration wed itself, and the American people, to an Internet future much like the one we have today.

In 1993, the Internet was the province almost exclusively of scientists and hobbyists, with only about 2 million users worldwide. U.S. President Bill Clinton and Vice President Al Gore saw huge potential in connecting all of the United States to the Internet.

They believed that a robust Internet would provide immeasurable benefits to the U.S. economy, would create jobs and would improve the provision of critical services to the American public, including education, healthcare, library services, public safety and government information and data.

As importantly, they believed that the Internet could spur needed private-sector investment and innovation in both the underlying infrastructure and in the platforms, applications and services that would ride on that infrastructure.

They were right on all counts.

The vision

"Imagine you had a device that combined a telephone, a TV, a camcorder and a personal computer. No matter where you went or what time it was, your child could see you and talk to you, you could watch a replay of your team's last game, you could browse the latest additions to the library, or you could find the best prices in town on groceries, furniture, clothes -- whatever you needed."

The above paragraph was the opening paragraph of the Agenda for Action -- 20 years ago. It was an eerily accurate vision of a then-distant future. Sometimes having a coherent vision helps propel progress. The administration knew where it wanted to go and knew it needed a plan to drive the progress required to get there.

The plan

The Agenda for Action laid out a series of principles and proposed actions to support them. Virtually all of those principles remain the cornerstones of the United States' domestic and international technology policies today.

The Agenda for Action stated a strong preference for private-sector development and deployment of the Internet. The administration felt it important to state that preference clearly and unequivocally because of fears that the government would attempt to build the Information Superhighway using public dollars.

In light of the U.S. government's efforts at that time to encourage increased investment in our domestic infrastructure and to promote privatization of telecommunications networks abroad, the administration clarified its preference for private-sector investment to build the Internet, supported by tax and regulatory policies that would promote an investment-friendly environment.

The Agenda for Action presaged virtually every major policy debate surrounding the Internet and delineated a comprehensive policy approach that protected the rights of consumers while also providing increased certainty for industry and innovators by calling for the following: extending our historic commitment to universal service to the Internet; seamless, interactive user-driven operation of the Internet; information security and network reliability; improved management of wireless spectrum; protection of Intellectual property rights; and increased coordination with state and local governments and with other nations to ensure that the Internet would be fully global.

Looking back today, President Clinton and Vice President Gore got much right. Their vision for the Internet was realized more quickly and more completely than any of us had any right to expect.

Reading the Agenda for Action today, the administration accurately predicted the power of the Internet to increase access to information and to be a key economic driver. As importantly, the administration provided a forward looking and flexible policy template that would underscore the growth of the internet over the following decades.

The astonishing growth of the Internet in the mid-1990s was driven in large part by the innovation, talent, ingenuity and passion of many in the private sector, principally the Internet pioneers in Silicon Valley and other creative centers, as well as the Internet service providers who built the physical networks.

It is unlikely that the Internet's growth would have been as explosive or that we would have seen as much early acceptance and adoption domestically and internationally without the administration's leadership and use of the bully pulpit to drive policy prescriptions and procurement efforts designed to support and encourage private-sector investment and innovation.

At a time of increased skepticism about the role of government and widespread derision of visionary leaders, it's important to note that sometimes the government and its leaders get it right. The United States and the world is at another inflection point today as wireless technology, the Internet of Things, cloud computing, social networks and data analytics become drivers of economic and societal changes.

Revisiting or restating fundamental policy principles to ensure that they provide an environment that will promote investment while also protecting the rights of consumers would seem to be as necessary today as it was 20 years ago.

(Larry Irving served as assistant secretary for communications and information and administrator of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration during the Clinton administration.)

(United Press International's "Outside View" commentaries are written by outside contributors who specialize in a variety of important issues. The views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of United Press International. In the interests of creating an open forum, original submissions are invited.)

.


Related Links
Satellite-based Internet technologies






Comment on this article via your Facebook, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle








INTERNET SPACE
IBM to invest $1b in Linux, open-source
New York City (AFP) Sept 17, 2013
IBM said Tuesday it would invest $1 billion in new Linux and open source technologies for its servers in a bid to boost efficiency for big data and cloud computing. "Many companies are struggling to manage big data and cloud computing using commodity servers based on decades-old, PC era technology," said IBM vice president Brad McCredie. "These servers are quickly overrun by data which t ... read more


INTERNET SPACE
Sharing the risks/costs of biomass crops

Indy 500 race cars showcase green fuels

Researchers Read the Coffee Grounds and Find a Promising Energy Resource For the Future

Professor and student develop device to detect biodiesel contamination

INTERNET SPACE
Robots take over

A swarm on every desktop: Robotics experts learn from public

European researchers envision wearable exoskeleton for factory workers

Ultra-fast trading robots can send markets out of control

INTERNET SPACE
Trump's suit to halt wind farm project to be heard in November

Ireland connects first community-owned wind farm to grid

Moventas significantly expands wind footprint

No evidence of residential property value impacts near US wind turbines

INTERNET SPACE
Bicycle built by Dutch students sets speed record of 83.13 mph

Swiss engineers create hybrid car engine said capable of 117 mpg

The new allure of electric cars: Blazing-fast speeds

France's Renault teams up with electric car pioneer

INTERNET SPACE
Chevron wins partial victory in Ecuador pollution case

Jordan, China ink $2.5 bn deal to build oil shale-fired plant

New Kind of Ultraviolet LED could Lead to Portable, Low-Cost Devices

New battery uses microbes to turn sewage into energy

INTERNET SPACE
Japan PM Abe at Fukushima in PR push

Over 1,000 tons of Fukushima water dumped after typhoon

Japan nuclear-free as last reactor switched off

Queensland aims to resume uranium mining

INTERNET SPACE
New Australian PM abolishes climate watchdog

Cyberattacks threaten electrical grid

Renewable Energy to Represent One-Fifth of the Global Installed Capacity by 2030

WELTEC BIOPOWER Develops Green Energy in France

INTERNET SPACE
Heavily logged forests still valuable for tropical wildlife

Mangroves bring wildlife back to Senegal coast

US slaps high dumping tariffs on Chinese wood products

Amazon deforestation due in part to soybean growing




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2014 - Space Media Network. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. Privacy Statement