Solar Energy News  
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Radiation levels soar at Japan nuclear plant

Japan 'still far from the end' of nuclear accident: Amano
Washington (AFP) March 26, 2011 - The head of the world's nuclear watchdog agency warned Saturday that Japan was "still far from the end of the accident" that struck its Fukushima nuclear complex, The New York Times reported.

Japanese authorities were still unsure about whether the reactor cores and spent fuel were covered with the water needed to cool them, Yukiya Amano, director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency, told the newspaper.

Amano said he saw a few "positive signs", with the restoration of some external electric power to the plant, the paper reported.

But he added that "more efforts should be done to put an end to the accident."

The nuclear emergency could go on for weeks, if not months, given the enormous damage to the plant, he warned.

Amano, a former Japanese diplomat who took over the IAEA in late 2009, told the Times his biggest concern was the spent fuel rods sitting in open cooling pools atop the reactor buildings.

He said he was still uncertain that the efforts to spray seawater into the pools to keep the rods from bursting into flames had been successful, he said.

Two weeks after the 9.0-magnitude March 11 quake and subsequent tsunami seriously damaged the ageing nuclear plant in northeastern Japan, rescue work is still under way to avoid a major nuclear disaster.

Radiation levels have surged in the seawater in the area and there are concerns that fuel rod vessels or their valves and pipes are leaking.

More than 27,000 people are dead or missing after the quake and tsunami.

by Staff Writers
Kitakami, Japan (AFP) March 27, 2011
Very high levels of radiation detected in water leaking from a reactor at a nuclear plant in Japan dealt a new setback Sunday to efforts to bring the stricken facility under control.

The operator of the Fukushima Daiichi plant said it had detected radiation levels 10 million times higher than usual in leaked water at reactor two, as white steam continued to rise from the tsunami-battered facility.

The radiation level was 1,000 millisieverts per hour, making it too dangerous to remain at the reactor turbine building and forcing the evacuation of workers there, plant operator Tokyo Electric Power said.

"It is an extremely high figure," nuclear safety agency spokesman Hidehiko Nishiyama said of the latest reading. "There is a high possibility that (the water) came from the reactor."

A single dose of 1,000 millisieverts can cause temporary radiation sickness, including nausea and vomiting. An exposure of 100 millisieverts per year is considered the lowest level at which an increase in cancer risk is evident.

Amid concerns that fuel rod vessels or their valves and pipes are leaking, chief government spokesman Yukio Edano admitted progress at the site was slow.

"We'd like to be able to give a clear outline as to when this will be resolved," Edano told public broadcaster NHK on Sunday.

"But I can't be any more optimistic than what the reality of it is."

There was also a warning from the head of the world's atomic watchdog agency that Japan's nuclear emergency could go on for weeks, if not months, given the enormous damage to the plant, The New York Times reported.

Japanese authorities were still unsure about whether the reactor cores and spent fuel were covered with the water needed to cool them, Yukiya Amano, director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency, told the newspaper.

Urgent efforts to pump away pools of highly radioactive water near the reactors began Sunday, after several workers suffered radiation burns while installing cables as part of work to restore critical reactor cooling systems.

The incident has heaped yet more pressure on under-fire TEPCO after the workers, aged in their 20s and 30s, were exposed to highly radioactive water while wearing inadequate safety gear.

Edano pledged more effort would be made to improve the reporting of developments at the plant amid growing public unease over a flow of seemingly erratic and opaque information.

"We will have more detailed monitoring in high-risk areas and increase the capability of making forecasts so as not to be late in tackling this problem," he said.

Slow progress at the Fukushima site has added to the gloom hanging over the country since a 9.0-magnitude quake struck on March 11, sending a huge tsunami crashing into the northeast coast in Japan's worst post-war disaster.

The wave easily overwhelmed the world's biggest sea defences and erased entire towns.

The confirmed death toll stood at 10,489 Sunday, with 16,621 missing and 2,777 injured, the National Police Agency said.

The tsunami knocked out cooling systems for the six reactors at the Fukushima plant, leading to suspected partial meltdowns in three of them. Hydrogen explosions and fires have also ripped through the facility.

A worst-case scenario feared at the number-three reactor is that the fuel inside the reactor core -- a volatile uranium-plutonium mix -- has already started to burn its way through its steel pressure vessel.

Fire engines have hosed huge amounts of seawater onto the plant in a bid to keep the fuel rods inside reactor cores and pools from being exposed to the air, and prevent a full meltdown.

Several hundred metres offshore in the Pacific Ocean, levels of radioactive iodine some 1,850 times the legal limit were reported on Sunday, up from 1,250 times on Saturday, TEPCO said.

Japan's nuclear safety agency has ruled out an immediate threat to marine life and seafood safety, saying the radiation would be quickly dispersed by tides, amid some signs of gradual progress at the site.

The nuclear safety agency on Sunday said workers planned to start using electric pumps instead of firetrucks for cooling operations at reactor number one.

High-voltage electric cables have been reconnected to the reactors and power has been partially restored to enable lighting in some reactor control rooms.

Worried about the salt buildup in the crippled plant, engineers have started pumping fresh water into some of the reactors. The US military has supported the effort by sending two full water barges from a naval base near Tokyo.

Radioactive vapour from the plant has contaminated farm produce and dairy products in the region, leading to shipment halts in Japan as well as the United States, European Union, China and a host of other nations.

Singapore extended a ban on food imports from Japan on Saturday, suspending imports of all fruit and vegetables from the whole Kanto region, a large area including greater Tokyo.

Higher than normal radiation was last week detected in tap water in and around Tokyo, some 250 kilometres (155 miles) from the plant, leading authorities at one stage to warn against using it for baby milk formula.

Japan has encouraged those living up to 10 kilometres beyond the plant's 20 kilometre exclusion zone to leave. The 30 kilometre zone is below the 80 kilometres advised by the United States.



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Bringing Order To A World Of Disasters
A world of storm and tempest
When the Earth Quakes



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Japan's TEPCO under pressure over injured workers
Osaka (AFP) March 25, 2011
Japan ordered the operator of a stricken nuclear plant to step up safety Friday after three workers in ill-fitting shoes suffered burns when they sloshed through highly radioactive water. The trio, aged in their 20s and 30s, were placing electric cables in a basement as part of efforts to rebuild cooling systems at the quake and tsunami damaged reactor three to prevent high-level radiation f ... read more







DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Chicken Fat Biofuel: Eco-Friendly Jet Fuel Alternative

New Trash-To-Treasure Process Turns Landfill Nuisance Into Plastic

Green Cars Could Be Made From Pineapples And Bananas

Researchers Close In On Technology For Making Renewable Petroleum

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Goodbye To Blind Spots For Machine Operators

How Can Robots Get Our Attention

How Do People Respond To Being Touched By A Robot

Teaching Robots To Move Like Humans

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Nordex USA Enters First 300MW Joint Venture

Developing The Next Generation VENTOS CFD Model

GL Garrad Hassan Helping To Realize Largest US Wind Farm Development

K-State Research Channels Powerful Kansas Wind To Keep Electricity Running

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
PSA to curb Slovak production on stalled supplies from Japan

The Drive Toward Hydrogen Vehicles Just Got Shorter

Toyota 'likely' to slow US production

Japan quake leads GM Korea to cut production

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Closing In On The Pseudogap

TU Delft Identifies Huge Potential Of Nanocrystals In Fuel Cells

Post-oil transport needs 1.5-trillion-euro overhaul: EU

World looks beyond Libyan oil as conflict rages

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
New Method For Preparation Of High-Energy Carbon-Carbon Double Bonds

CO2 Pressure Dissipates In Underground Reservoirs

Berkeley Lab Scientists Control Light Scattering In Graphene

New High-Resolution Carbon Mapping Techniques Provide More Accurate Results

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Lights off as 'Earth Hour' circles the globe

Lights out as Tokyo lives with power crunch

Japan faces prolonged energy crunch

Power outages could hamper Japanese recovery: IMF

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Russian Boreal Forests Undergoing Vegetation Change

Five countries sign for 'European Amazon' reserve

Surprise! Biodiversity And Resource Use May Co-Exist In Tropical Forests

Uncertain Future For Joshua Trees Projected With Climate Change


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement