![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() by Brooks Hays Washington (UPI) Jun 21, 2017
Strange, cucumber-like creatures are blooming in the coastal waters of British Columbia. The organisms, called pyrosomes, are native to the tropics. Scientists are worried their presence could upset the local ecosystem. Most of the bioluminescent invertebrates measure a few inches in length, but some can grow up to two feet long. They've been arriving by the millions in recent months, becoming trapped in fishing nets and stuck on fishing lines. Pyrosomes translates to "fire bodies," a reference to their bioluminescence. At night, the millions of tubes glow in the dark. Each tube-like creature is actually many creatures, a colony of multi-celled organisms call zooids. They've been spotted from Oregon to the Gulf of Alaska, and most recently, off the coast of British Columbia. Early this spring, a research vessel in Oregon netted 60,000 pyrosomes in five minutes. Warmer than usual waters have triggered a variety of unusual ecological phenomena along the West Coast over the last few years -- from sick sea lions to exotic sea snakes. But waters have cooled over the last several months and many biologists hoped ecosystems were normalizing. Researchers in British Columbia suggest the arrival of the odd creatures may represent one last hoorah for unusual migrations. The tuber-like specimens may be the last travelers on the tail end of dissipating warm water currents. "Right now, these are only visitors, not an invasive species, yet," Moira Galbraith, a zooplankton taxonomist at the Institute of Ocean Sciences in Sydney, British Columbia, told CBC News. "They are here for now, until the currents take them elsewhere." But no one is entirely sure why they're in British Columbia or how long they'll stay. And researchers are scrambling to determine how they might be impact local ecosystems. They must be consuming a considerable amount of nutrients, researchers say, to be forming such large densities of biomass. Though a few scientists have found fish with pyrosomes in their guts, it's not clear whether the fish are eating the organisms on purpose, or simply can't avoid them. "For something that's never really been here before, the densities are just mind-boggling," says Laurie Weitkamp, a biologist with the Northwest Fisheries Science Center, told National Geographic. "We're just scratching our heads."
![]() Washington (UPI) Jun 15, 2017 The latest forecasting models are predicting a larger-than-average dead zone in the Chesapeake Bay this summer. The dead zone, an area with little to no oxygen, is expected to reach a peak size of 1.89 cubic miles - the equivalent of 3.2 million Olympic-size swimming pools. Dead zones are triggered by excess nutrient runoff from agriculture and wastewater. Precipitation totals p ... read more Related Links Water News - Science, Technology and Politics
![]()
![]() |
|
The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us. |