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Trump has 'weakened' the West, hurt EU interests: German FM
By Damien STROKA
Berlin (AFP) May 29, 2017


French minister says Trump speech 'spur' to European defence
Paris (AFP) May 29, 2017 - France's defence minister said Monday that US President Donald Trump's broadside at NATO allies for failing to pay their fair share should be a "spur" to a European defence policy.

"The message that Europeans must take their own affairs in hand is not fundamentally different from what France has tried to do for years," Sylvie Goulard said at her first press conference since she was appointed this month.

She said France had "tried to have an autonomous capacity, within the cooperation with NATO but based on European capacities".

Trump on Thursday used his first NATO summit to lambast 23 of the 28 NATO member nations for "still not paying what they should be paying" towards the funding of the military alliance and that they owed "massive amounts of money".

While many leaders were dismayed at Trump's comments, Goulard said: "At a time when we want to take steps forward for Europe and its defence, it is a spur."

German Chancellor Angela Merkel said Sunday that faced with a Western alliance divided by Brexit and Trump's presidency, Europe "must take its fate into its own hands."

Her foreign minister Sigmar Gabriel followed that up on Monday by saying Trump's actions had "weakened" the West.

Goulard travels to Berlin on Thursday for talks with her German counterpart Ursula Von der Leyen.

With Britain heading out of the European Union, France -- the other major military power in the bloc -- and Germany are leading efforts to create a joint European defence strategy.

Germany unleashed a volley of criticism Monday against US President Donald Trump, slamming his "short-sighted" policies that have "weakened the West" and hurt European interests.

The sharp words from Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel came after Trump concluded his first official tour abroad which took him to Saudi Arabia, Israel, Brussels and then Italy for a G7 summit.

They followed Chancellor Angela Merkel's warning on Sunday that the United States and Britain may no longer be completely reliable partners.

Germany's exasperation was laid bare after the G7 summit which wrapped up on Saturday with the US refusing so far to sign up to upholding the 2015 Paris climate accord.

Days earlier, in Saudi Arabia, Trump had presided over the single largest US arms deal in American history, worth $110 billion over the next decade and including ships, tanks and anti-missile systems.

Gabriel said Monday that "anyone who accelerates climate change by weakening environmental protection, who sells more weapons in conflict zones and who does not want to politically resolve religious conflicts is putting peace in Europe at risk".

"The short-sighted policies of the American government stand against the interests of the European Union," he said, judging that "the West has become smaller, at least it has become weaker".

"We Europeans must fight for more climate protection, fewer weapons and against religious (fanaticism), otherwise the Middle East and Africa will be further destabilised," Gabriel said.

- 'Take fate into our hands' -

Germany's harsh words for Washington, traditionally a close ally, were highly unusual and came as relations have grown increasingly frosty.

When Trump was inaugurated in January, Merkel had told the billionaire and former reality TV show star that cooperation would be on the basis of shared democratic values.

The relationship between Merkel and Trump contrasts with the warm ties between her and former US president Barack Obama -- who last week travelled to Berlin to attend a key Protestant conference.

Obama's participation in a forum with Merkel last Thursday came hours before her meeting with Trump in Brussels at the NATO summit.

At the alliance's meeting on Thursday, Trump lambasted 23 of the alliance's 28 members -- including Germany -- for "still not paying what they should be paying" towards the funding of the bloc.

After the NATO and G7 summits, Merkel said at an election rally in southern Germany that "the times in which we could completely depend on others are on the way out. I've experienced that in the last few days."

"We, the Europeans, will have to take our fate into our own hands. Our friendship with the US, the UK, our neighbourly relationship with Russia and also with other countries count, of course. But we must know, we have to fight for our own future," she said.

In response to Merkel's comments, Britain said it would be a "strong partner" to Germany.

"As we begin the negotiations about leaving the EU, we will be able to reassure Germany and other European countries that we are going to be a strong partner to them in defence and security and, we hope, in trade," British Interior Minister Amber Rudd told BBC radio.

"We can reassure Mrs Merkel that we want to have a deep and special partnership so that we can continue to maintain European-wide security to keep us all safe from the terrorists abroad and those that are trying to be nurtured in our country," she said.

Separately, France's Defence Minister Sylvie Goulard said that Trump's broadside at NATO allies could boost efforts toward a common European defence policy.

"At a time when we want to take steps forward for Europe and its defence, it is a spur," said Goulard.

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Merkel warns US, Britain no longer reliable partners
Frankfurt Am Main (AFP) May 28, 2017
Europe "must take its fate into its own hands" faced with a western alliance divided by Brexit and Donald Trump's presidency, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said Sunday. "The times in which we could completely depend on others are on the way out. I've experienced that in the last few days," Merkel told a crowd at an election rally in Munich, southern Germany. "We Europeans truly have to ... read more

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