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US sanctions Myanmar junta leader family; China says 'Time for de-escalation'
by AFP Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) March 10, 2021

'Time for de-escalation' in Myanmar, says Chinese envoy to UN
United Nations, United States (AFP) March 10, 2021 - The Chinese ambassador to the United Nations called Wednesday for a "de-escalation" in the crisis in Myanmar, where the junta has pursued a violent crackdown against peaceful anti-coup demonstrators.

"Now it's time for de-escalation. It's time for diplomacy. It's time for dialogue," said Zhang Jun, after the UN Security Council agreed to condemn Myanmar's military over its actions since ousting civilian leader Aung San Suu Kyi last month.

Diplomats told AFP that the statement agreed by the Security Council "strongly condemns the use of violence against peaceful protesters," the second show of unity on Myanmar in just over a month for its 15 members, including China.

Zhang said that "China has participated in the (statement) negotiation in a constructive manner.

"It is important the Council members speak in one voice. We hope the message of the Council would be conducive to easing the situation in Myanmar.

"The international community should create an enabling environment for relevant parties in Myanmar to address differences under the constitutional and legal framework.

"China's friendship policy toward Myanmar is for all the people of Myanmar. China stands ready to engage and communicate with the relevant parties, and play a constructive role in easing the current situation."

The United States announced sanctions Wednesday against two adult children of Myanmar junta leader Min Aung Hlaing over the military coup and subsequent violence against protesters in the Southeast Asian nation.

"Treasury took these actions in response to the Burmese military's coup against the democratically elected civilian government of Burma and its brutal killing of peaceful protesters," the Treasury Department said in a statement.

Myanmar has been in turmoil since the military ousted and detained civilian leader Aung San Suu Kyi last month, triggering daily protests around the country to demand the return of democracy.

The junta leader's children, Aung Pyae Sone and Khin Thiri Thet Mon, have a variety of business holdings, which have directly benefitted from their "father's position and malign influence", the statement said.

As a result of the sanctions, any assets they may have in the United States will be frozen.

The United States has already imposed sanctions on top figures including Min Aung Hlaing, the military chief and new ruler of the country, and other leaders of the junta.

"Burmese security forces, at the behest of military leaders, have brutally and lethally attacked unarmed protesters... since the coup. We condemn these horrific attacks," US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said in a statement.

He added that the latest sanctions were "to promote accountability for those responsible for the coup, and to target those who benefit financially from their connections to the military regime."

Lobbyist signs $2m contract to represent Myanmar junta: documents
Yangon (AFP) March 10, 2021 - A lobbyist recruited to represent the Myanmar junta internationally is set to pocket a $2 million fee, according to documents filed to the US Justice Department seen Wednesday by AFP.

Myanmar has been in turmoil since the military ousted and detained civilian leader Aung San Suu Kyi early last month, triggering daily protests around the country to demand the return of democracy.

Close to 2,000 people have been arrested and the death toll has climbed to more than 60, as security forces attempt to quash the resistance.

Israeli-Canadian lobbyist Ari Ben-Menashe and his Montreal-based firm Dickens and Madson signed a contract with the Myanmar military regime on March 4, more than a month after the putsch.

The firm agreed to lobby the United States, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Israel, Russia and other countries as well as the United Nations and African Union and other international organisations on behalf of the Myanmar republic, a copy of the agreement says.

"The agreement between the parties is for the payment of fees and expenses in the amount of $2,000,000.00 US to be paid by the foreign principal to the Registrant when legally permissible by controlling jurisdictions," the document, published on the US Justice Department website, says.

Part of the firm's remit is "to assist in explaining the real situation in the country", while lobbying to get international sanctions lifted.

Myanmar's generals have shown no sign of heeding calls for restraint amid escalating violence despite mounting international pressure, including targeted sanctions by Western powers.

Ben-Menashe, who describes himself as a former Israeli intelligence officer, has been involved in controversy in the past.

He was arrested in the late 1980s on US allegations that he sold military aircraft to Iran. The case went to trial, but he was acquitted.

In the early 2000s he was a key figure in a treason case brought against a Zimbabwean opposition leader, while in 2019 his firm signed a $1 million deal to lobby for a jailed Tunisian presidential hopeful.

He was also implicated in a scandal in Canada that led to the resignation of the chairman of a parliamentary committee responsible for monitoring the country's spy service.


Related Links
Democracy in the 21st century at TerraDaily.com


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